When it comes to matters of child custody, it is natural for parents to have numerous questions and concerns. One common dilemma parents face is, should I file for custody first?
This article aims to provide guidance and insights into the question of whether or not you should file for custody first, specifically within the legal framework of Australia.
Understanding Child Custody in Australia:
In Australia, child custody matters are primarily governed by the Family Law Act 1975. The Act emphasises the best interests of the child as the paramount consideration in all decisions related to custody arrangements.
It encourages parents to prioritise cooperation, share responsibilities, and maintain meaningful relationships between children and both parents.

Should I File for Custody First?
The decision of whether to file for custody first is a personal one, and there is no definitive answer that applies universally. However, there are several factors to consider when contemplating this decision:
1. Open Communication and Mediation: It is generally recommended that parents attempt to resolve custody disputes amicably through open communication and mediation. Initiating a conversation with the other parent to discuss your concerns and potential parenting arrangements can be a constructive first step.
2. Filing for Custody First: Filing for custody first can demonstrate your proactive approach to resolving custody matters and your commitment to your child’s best interests. It allows you to present your case and preferred parenting plan to the court, which may influence the outcome of the proceedings.
3. Seeking Legal Advice: Before making any decisions, it is crucial to seek professional legal advice from a qualified custody lawyer. They can provide tailored guidance based on your specific circumstances and the relevant laws in your jurisdiction.
4. Urgency and Safety Concerns: If you believe that immediate action is necessary due to concerns about your child’s safety or well-being, it may be appropriate to file for custody first. The court can issue urgent orders to protect the child if there is evidence of risk or harm.
5. Considering Alternate Dispute Resolution: Australia encourages parents to explore alternative dispute resolution methods such as family dispute resolution or mediation. These processes aim to facilitate negotiations and reach mutually agreeable custody arrangements without the need for litigation.
Should I file for custody first? We recently assisted Athena, a concerned parent seeking guidance on whether to be the first to file for child custody.
With our expertise in family law, we explained the significance of this decision and provided tailored advice based on Australian legal frameworks.
We encouraged open communication with the other parent while promptly preparing the necessary legal documentation. Athena felt empowered throughout the process, knowing we prioritised her child’s best interests.
By entrusting us, she set a strong foundation by filing for custody first. Our commitment to positive outcomes and her child’s welfare offered her peace of mind.
We understand the emotional weight of custody matters and are proud to have supported Athena in protecting her child’s future.
Should I File for Custody First: There Is No One-Size-Fits-All Answer
Deciding whether to file for custody first is a significant step in navigating the complex landscape of child custody laws in Australia. While there is no one-size-fits-all answer, it is crucial to consider the best interests of your child, open communication, and seek professional legal advice to make an informed decision.
Remember, child custody matters can be emotionally challenging, and it is essential to prioritise the well-being and stability of your child throughout the process. Working towards a cooperative and child-focused solution can help create a positive environment for everyone involved.
Director of Melbourne Family Lawyers, Hayder manages the practice and oversees the running of all of the files in the practice. Hayder has an astute eye for case strategy and running particularly complex matters in the family law system.